Repeated Sprints: Stop When You Slow Down
In pairs, students repeat timed 20 m sprints and end the set when their time slows past a set threshold. They learn to use velocity loss as an objective sign of fatigue to manage training volume.
How to play
- Mark 20 m (22 yd) lanes with start and finish cones. Pairs: runner and timer with a worksheet (2 min).
- Two baseline sprints with 40 s of recovery; the faster time is the set's benchmark (4 min).
- Half the class uses a 10% threshold and half uses 20%: each student calculates their cutoff time, for example 3.5 s plus 10% equals 3.85 s (2 min).
- The set: one sprint every 40 s, walking back. When a sprint goes over the cutoff, the set ends and the student records the reps and RPE (6 min).
- Switch roles (6 min).
- Debrief at the whiteboard: the 20% group does more sprints but with higher effort. Discuss which threshold fits speed training and which fits endurance (5 min).
Rules
- Warm up fully before the first sprint and decelerate past the finish line.
- Walk back outside the lane so you don't cross paths with the next runner.
- Maximum of 12 sprints even if the threshold isn't reached.
Variations
Easier
15 m sprints with 60 s of recovery and a single 15% threshold.
Standard
20 m sprints every 40 s with 10% and 20% thresholds.
Harder
Add a 180° turn halfway through each sprint.
Adaptations
- Limited mobility: 10 m wheelchair pushes using the same velocity loss rule.
- Autism: present the set with a visual step card and keep the same partner throughout.
- Low fitness level: start with the 20% threshold and 60 s of recovery.
Learning goals
- Use velocity loss as an indicator of fatigue.
- Compare how two thresholds affect volume and effort.
- Make a reasoned decision about when to end a set.
Equipment for a class of 25
- cones: 26
- stopwatch: 13
- worksheets: 25
Teacher tip
Hand timing has some error, so keep the timer at the finish line and the same person throughout. Have a chart of cutoff times ready.
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