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Group Shadow in the Sun: Make a Shape and Trace It in Chalk

On a sunny day, groups combine their bodies so their shadow on the ground forms a shape: an animal, a monster, a boat. Another group traces it in chalk, and the schoolyard fills with silhouettes to guess.

Illustration of the PE activity Group Shadow in the Sun: Make a Shape and Trace It in Chalk
PhaseMain activitie
Duration25 min
Ages12–14
SpaceOutdoor yard
EquipmentChalk, Figure cards
IntensityLow

How to play

  1. Each person plays with their own shadow: make it grow, shrink, have three arms, or vanish into a classmate's shadow (4 min).
  2. In pairs, create a creature with a single shadow: four arms, two heads, a tail (5 min).
  3. Groups of 5 draw a card (dragon, bicycle, tree with a bird, sailboat) and experiment until the shadow is recognizable. Another group traces it in chalk while they hold still (8 min).
  4. Gallery walk: each group tries to guess the others' silhouettes, then steps back into its own to check the fit (5 min).
  5. Redo your group's shape facing a different direction from the sun: the shadow changes shape (3 min).

Rules

Variations

Easier

Pair shapes, tracing only the main outline.

Standard

Five-person shapes from a card.

Harder

The silhouette must show movement (a flying dragon, a boat on waves) and is drawn in two positions in a row.

Adaptations

Learning goals

Equipment for a class of 25

Teacher tip

Works best early or late in the day, when shadows are long; at midday they're very short. If it's cloudy, do it in the gym with a spotlight or a projector against the wall.

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