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Matatena, Tabas and Gonggi: Five Stones, Three Countries

Picking up objects off the ground while another is in the air is a game found in much of the world: matatena in Mexico (with a little ball), tabas or chinas in Spain, and gonggi in Korea (with five stones). Seated in pairs, we bring heart rates down with a test of precision and patience.

Illustration of the PE activity Matatena, Tabas and Gonggi: Five Stones, Three Countries
PhaseCool-down
Duration10 min
Ages12–16
SpaceAny space
EquipmentBottle caps, Ping-pong balls
IntensityLow

How to play

  1. Explain the game and its three versions. In pairs, seated, five bottle caps each (2 min).
  2. Gonggi version: toss one cap up, pick up another from the floor and catch the tossed one; then by twos, threes and all four (3 min).
  3. Matatena version: same, but toss the ping-pong ball and let it bounce once before catching (3 min).
  4. Pair record: how many full rounds you finish without a miss, taking turns; at the end, put the caps back in the bag (2 min).

Rules

Variations

Easier

Toss and pick up just one cap at a time, bounce allowed.

Standard

Rounds of one, two, three and four caps.

Harder

Use the non-dominant hand, or touch the floor with your palm before picking up.

Adaptations

Learning goals

Equipment for a class of 25

Teacher tip

Plastic bottle caps are the cheapest option; ask each student to bring five. It also works in the classroom on rainy days.

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