Progressive Push-ups on the Floor
Upper-body warm-up using a four-level push-up progression (wall, bench, knees and full). Each student picks the level where they can keep good form, activating the chest, shoulders, triceps and core.
How to play
- Spread students out, each with a mat, about an arm's length from a wall or bench (1 min).
- Demo the four levels: wall push-up with hands at chest height, incline push-up on a bench, knee push-up and full push-up.
- Everyone does 6 easy wall push-ups to start, body straight and lowering for a 2-count (1 min).
- Each student tries 3–4 reps of the next level and picks the one where they can do 10 with good form (1 min).
- First set of 8–10 reps at the chosen level; 30 seconds of rest shaking out the arms (1 min).
- Second set of 8–10 reps; anyone who finishes easily moves up a level for the last 2–3 reps (1–2 min).
Rules
- Body in a straight line from head to heels, with hips not sagging or piking up.
- Elbows about 45 degrees from the body, not flared out to the sides.
- Lower with control; nobody is racing to do more.
- Safety: if a wrist or shoulder hurts, stop and drop to an easier level.
Variations
Easier
The whole warm-up uses wall or incline bench push-ups.
Standard
Two sets of 8–10 reps at each student's chosen level.
Harder
Full push-ups with a 3-second lowering phase or a clap at the top.
Adaptations
- Limited mobility: wall pushes from a wheelchair or chair with arms at chest height.
- Shy or self-conscious students: choose a level privately and work in a side area facing away from the group.
- Wrist injury or low fitness: push up on closed fists or stay at the wall with fewer reps.
Learning goals
- Activate the upper-body muscles before the main activity.
- Choose and adjust the load to your own level.
- Maintain correct push-up form.
Equipment for a class of 25
- yoga mats: 25
Teacher tip
The most common mistake is sagging hips: cue students to squeeze their glutes and abs like a plank of wood. Stress that an easier level with good form beats sloppy full push-ups.
PatioLab has "Progressive Push-ups on the Floor" and 599 more activities ready to drag into your lesson and run from your phone in the gym.
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