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We Invent a Dance for Each Instrument

In small groups, each team gets an instrument, listens to it, and decides what movement fits it; then the whole class dances each group's movement when its instrument plays. Children practice linking sound and movement, creating together, and making choices.

Illustration of the PE activity We Invent a Dance for Each Instrument
PhaseMain activitie
Duration16 min
Ages3–6
SpaceGym or classroom
EquipmentHand drum, Maracas, Triangle, Rain stick
IntensityModerate

How to play

  1. In a circle, the teacher plays the four instruments and asks, "Does this sound jump, crawl, wiggle, or float?" (2 min).
  2. Make four groups and give each one an instrument; children take turns playing it and try out movements with an adult's help (4 min).
  3. Each group chooses one movement and names it: "the maracas wiggle like jelly," "the rain stick is a wave" (2 min).
  4. Each group shows its dance while playing its instrument, and the others copy it (4 min).
  5. Big concert: the teacher plays the instruments one after another, and the whole class dances each group's movement (3 min).
  6. Finish with the rain stick played very slowly and the wave movement until we lie down (1 min).

Rules

Variations

Easier

Age 3: the teacher offers two movements per instrument and the group chooses one.

Standard

Age 4: each group invents its own movement with an adult's help.

Harder

Age 5: each group creates one movement for loud playing and another for soft playing.

Adaptations

Learning goals

Equipment for a class of 25

Teacher tip

You'll want one adult per group during the inventing stage, or rotate from group to group while the others freely explore their instrument. If a group gets stuck, ask how an animal that made that sound would move.

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