Shadows Holding Hands
In pairs and then in groups, children position their bodies so their shadows hold hands, high-five or hug without the children actually touching. It works on spatial perception and cooperation.
How to play
- The teacher and a child demonstrate: standing apart, they move their arms until the shadows of their hands meet… and the shadows hold hands without touching! (1 min).
- In pairs, side by side with your backs to the sun, make your shadows hold hands (2 min).
- The shadows high-five, then hug: open your arms and move closer until the shadows meet (2 min).
- Shadow hat: use the shadow of your hand to cover the shadow of your partner’s head (2 min).
- In groups of four, make a shadow train: each shadow touches the shoulder of the shadow in front and the train walks without breaking (3 min).
- The whole class makes a big circle of shadows holding hands and looks at it on the ground (2 min).
Rules
- Shadows touch, bodies don’t.
- Look at the ground, never at the sun.
- Wait until your partner is ready.
Variations
Easier
For 3-year-olds, just shadow handshakes and shadow high-fives, with the teacher placing the pairs.
Standard
For 4-year-olds, add the hug, the hat and the train of four.
Harder
For 5-year-olds, the train walks in curves and the circle turns slowly without the shadows letting go.
Adaptations
- Limited mobility: their partner moves to find their shadow; they lead the train.
- Autism: great for children who avoid touch, since it’s played without contact; start with the teacher as partner.
- Visual impairment: the partner says “closer” or “farther” and claps to celebrate when the shadows meet.
Learning goals
- Adjust body distance and position.
- Cooperate to make a shape.
- Understand that the shadow changes as we move.
Teacher tip
You need low sun and smooth, light-colored ground. Start everyone with the sun at their backs; if partners stand one in front of the other, the shadows overlap and kids get frustrated.
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