PatioLab
Home › Activity library › Main activities for Elementary › Four Square Playground Game

Four Square Playground Game

Classic divided-court game on a four-square grid: each player strikes the ball with an open hand, after one bounce, into another square. Students practice open-hand striking, reading the ball's path and quick decision-making.

PhaseMain activitie
Duration20 min
Ages8–12
SpaceOutdoor yard
Equipmentsoft balls, Chalk
IntensityModerate

How to play

  1. Use chalk to draw 6 courts, each a 13 x 13 ft square split into four squares numbered 1 to 4. Groups of 4–5: four inside, the rest in line by square 1 (3 min).
  2. The player in square 4 serves: bounce the ball in your own square and hit it with an open hand into another square.
  3. The receiver lets the ball bounce only once in their square and hits it into any other square. No catching.
  4. If the ball bounces twice, goes out, or lands back in your own square after your hit, you go to the end of the line; everyone moves up a square and the next player enters.
  5. Play for 7 minutes trying to reach square 4. Then mix the groups and play another 7 minutes; the "king" may call a special rule (non-dominant hand only, low hits).
  6. Wrap up for 2 minutes: which hits were hardest to return, and why?

Rules

Variations

Easier

Students may catch the ball after the bounce and toss it with two hands.

Standard

Open-hand hit after one bounce in your own square.

Harder

Only the non-dominant hand counts, or players must clap before each hit.

Adaptations

Learning goals

Equipment for a class of 25

Teacher tip

Have students wait with bent knees behind their square, not on the line. If a group argues about lines, make the first player in line the referee.

Add this activity to your lesson

PatioLab has "Four Square Playground Game" and 1299 more activities ready to drag into your lesson and run from your phone in the gym.

More activities like this

More main activities for Elementary

3v3 Mini-Volleyball with Set Passes

⏱ 25 min👥 Ages 10–12📍 Field
Equipment: Volleyball, net, cones

Small-sided 3v3 mini-volleyball on small courts, with a bonus for building the play with a set.

Striking Moderate intensity

4v3 Soccer Counterattack Game

⏱ 22 min👥 Ages 10–12📍 Field
Equipment: Soccer balls, Small goals, cones, pinnies

Four attackers try to score on a goal guarded by three defenders, who counterattack toward two small cone goals if they win the ball.

Reaction High intensity

Accuracy Circuit with Cloth Targets

⏱ 18 min👥 Ages 8–12📍 Outdoor yard
Equipment: Fabric targets, Sandbags

Accuracy stations with cloth targets on the floor and on the wall, where students toss bean bags and score points by ring.

Precision Moderate intensity

Adapted Beach Handball

⏱ 22 min👥 Ages 10–12📍 Field
Equipment: soft balls

An adapted beach handball game with a soft ball: no dribbling, three steps with the ball, and double points for spectacular goals such as jump or spin shots.

Throwing High intensity

Adapted Gaelic Football

⏱ 25 min👥 Ages 10–12📍 Field
Equipment: Volleyball, goals, cones, pinnies

A school version of Irish Gaelic football that blends hands and feet: players may run with the ball, hand-pass it with a fist, and kick for goal.

Coordination High intensity

Adapted Speedball

⏱ 24 min👥 Ages 10–12📍 Field
Equipment: foam balls, Small goals, cones, pinnies

Speedball is an American invasion game that blends soccer and team handball: a ball on the ground is played with the feet, and a ball lifted by the foot into the hands…

Reaction High intensity